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Sultan Abdul Samad Building

Although a plaque at the entrance declares AC Norman as the architect, RAJ Bidwell, Chief Draughtsman, is commonly recognized as carrying out the design. CE Spooner, State Engineer and Director of the Public Works Department, is credited for suggesting the use of a 'Mahometan' sic style for the Sultan Abdul Samad Building. This 'Mahometan' style, also known as 'Neo-Saracenic', came from India where several major buildings had been built in this style.

Construction began in 1894 and was completed in 1897. It has been noted that CE Spooner deserved special credit for having completed so important a building strictly within the amount provided in his original cost of 152,000 Straits Dollars.

The Sultan Abdul Samad Building was originally known as the new Government Offices and housed the Public Works Department, the Survey Office, the Treasury, the Post and Telegraph Offices and some of the departments of the Federated Malay States.

The largest building of its day, it is constructed entirely of brick, and what appears to be cream stone is actually plaster covered brick. The front façade is 137.2m (450 ft) in length with an imposing porch in the centre. The porch consists of three horseshoe arches, the piers supporting them being nearly 1.2m (4 ft) in thickness. The 41.2m (135 ft) central tower holds a clock that was first heard during Queen Victoria's birthday parade in 1897. This is surmounted by a copper dome that is in turn topped by a copper chatri. Two circular towers, housing stairways leading to the upper floor, flank the central tower.

When Selangor moved its administrative offices to Shah Alam in 1974, the building was extensively renovated to house the nation's judiciary.

Click the map below to view a larger version



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